Fibromyalgia
Fibromyalgia is a long-term condition that predominantly affects women and is associated with widespread musculoskeletal pain, persistent fatigue, and disturbances in sleep, memory, and mood. While both men and women can develop fibromyalgia, women are significantly more prone to the condition. It is typically characterized by chronic tenderness throughout the body, often without any obvious cause.
People with fibromyalgia usually report heightened sensitivity to touch in various regions, including the neck, shoulders, trapezius muscles, glutes, hips, arms, ankles, and legs. These areas are commonly referred to as tender points. The condition can greatly impact a person’s quality of life, as the persistent discomfort and exhaustion may interfere with daily activities and emotional well-being.
Causes of Fibromyalgia
The exact cause of fibromyalgia remains unclear, and ongoing research continues to explore this complex condition. It is believed that individuals with fibromyalgia have an increased sensitivity to pain signals due to altered pain processing in the brain. Some researchers suggest a genetic component, indicating that fibromyalgia may run in families. Other theories point to reduced levels of neurotransmitters in the brain, which may contribute to persistent pain perception. The condition is diagnosed more frequently in women, leading researchers to explore the potential role of female hormones in the development of symptoms.
Signs and Symptoms
Patients with fibromyalgia typically report widespread, chronic muscle pain that occurs on both sides of the body, above and below the waist. This pain is often described as deep, aching, and persistent. It is frequently accompanied by tenderness at specific anatomical points, commonly known as tender points, which include areas such as the back of the head, shoulders, chest, outer elbows, hips, inner knees, and feet. In addition to pain, individuals may experience extreme fatigue, stress, cognitive difficulties, and general weakness, which significantly affect daily functioning.
PMC Diagnosis
Diagnosing fibromyalgia at a PMC Orthopedic Spine Center involves a detailed medical history, a thorough physical examination, and advanced 3D spinal imaging. Canadian Certified PMC Orthopedic Specialists may also recommend additional tests, such as standard X-rays or laboratory assessments, to rule out other underlying conditions and better understand the root cause of the symptoms.
PMC Treatment
PMC Spine Treatment offers a non-invasive, medication-free approach to managing fibromyalgia by targeting central nervous system (CNS) imbalances. The treatment is based on the principle that a person’s overall health is closely linked to the alignment and function of the spine and nervous system. By restoring structural and neurological balance, PMC therapy reactivates the communication pathways between the brain and the affected areas, supporting the body’s natural ability to heal itself.
Because fibromyalgia is a multifaceted condition, successful management often requires an interdisciplinary approach. Combining PMC treatment with low-impact cardiovascular exercises, proper nutrition, and a healthy lifestyle has been shown to improve symptoms significantly. Additionally, psychological support and behavioral therapy aimed at reducing stress and anxiety play a valuable role in the overall treatment plan.